The efforts of Colonel Return Jonathan Megis, and two Pennsylvania Colonels, Thomas Craig and Walter Stewart, quelled the revolt. The brothers were, from oldest to youngest: Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The next day, the unit fought at Princeton. [5] Because he was serving in the north, he found out about his promotion in August and did not arrive in Philadelphia until October. Also, they asked for pay and clothing for those who remained enlisted, and that there be no punishment for mutiny after the issue was settled.(18). It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. In the late 1760s he worked as a frontier fur trader near Pittsburgh with his brother Richard . 6th South Carolina Regiment (2nd South Carolina Rifle Regiment): February of 1776. As dusk fell, superior British numbers forced Hand's troops into a hurried retreat through the town. 10th Virginia Regiment: December of 1775. Our FREE Virtual Teacher Institute is the can't miss online educator event of the summer. 9th Connecticut Regiment (S. B. Webbs Additional Regiment): January of 1777. The Majority of our funds go directly to Preservation and Education. Saratoga and in the Iroquois Campaign. Early that morning he received intelligence that the British were jubilant over the mutiny and were planning to intervene. Here is where one might delineate the nature of patriotism: the Continental soldiers endured profound hardship, lacking what the government owed them (indeed, what they needed to survive), yet remained under arms until their privations had gone beyond all endurance. Bedels Regiment: May of 1775. (16), At this time, General Washington was replying to a letter Wayne sent describing the mutiny. For the following three weeks, Continental leaders including Major General Anthony Wayne commanding the Pennsylvanians, President Joseph Reed of Pennsylvania and Commander in Chief George Washington, were occupied in dealing with this incident. Reorganized into other units. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The unit organized at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania during the period 6 July to 25 September and it was assigned to the main army on 23 September. Commanded by professional Polish cavalry officer Count Casimir Pulaski. In the minds of most Americans, mythos surrounds the Revolutionary War. 11th Massachusetts Regiment: September of 1776. 2nd Partisan Corps (Lees Legion): June of 1776. Reorganized in January of 1779. 2nd New Jersey Regiment: October of 1775. This page is not available in other languages. Learn how and when to remove this template message, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Pennsylvania, United States Army Center of Military History, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=4th_Pennsylvania_Regiment&oldid=1146106918, This page was last edited on 22 March 2023, at 20:31. [30] Stephen's division advanced on the right, Greene's took the center, and McDougall moved up on the left. Eight companies lent themselves to better tactical deployment than ten companies in linear warfare. Finally, negotiations for terms began only one proposal remained: that the 1776 and 1777 twenty dollar men be given their pay and clothing and be discharged. However, through both their words and actions, the soldiers would prove their loyalty to the independence movement. Supplies and clothing from Pennsylvania would meet them there. Woodbridges Regiment: April of 1775. The 4th Pennsylvania Regiment, first known as the 3rd Pennsylvania Battalion, was raised December 9, 1775 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army. (A redistricting occurred sometime prior to 22 March 1782 affecting only the 2nd and 4th Battalions) 1st Battalion, 1781 Commanding Officers: Lt. Col . Assigned to the defense of the Chesapeake Bay, fought throughout the Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, Savannah, and Charleston, where it was captured. Together with Weedon's Brigade, it formed Greene's 1,500-man division. It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. The Siege of Boston, Canada, Lake Champlain, Trenton, Princeton, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, PRinceton, Monmouth Court House, and at Charleston. The Philadelphia Campaign, Charleston, and Greenes Southern Campaign. '/_layouts/15/expirationconfig.aspx' Reorganized into the Continental Artillery in November of 1776. All rights reserved. Transferred to the Southern Department, where it served during Greenes Southern Campaign and later played a significant role in achieving victory at Yorktown. Digital version at Family History Archive. On 17 July the ninth company was recruited from Pennsylvanians at the urging of George Washington as a way to employ French and Indian War veteran Lieutenant John David Woelper of the 3rd Pennsylvania Battalion. There are no rolls for this battalion under the 1777 arrangement, and no clues to the origen of the companies other than the captain's names. Over the next few years he played key roles in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and Battle of Stony Point. Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place! Likely, the collective grievances of the men were enough to give them over to a snowballing disorder. But, caught by converging British units, the 9th Virginia was surrounded and captured. Pennsylvania was conspicuously stingy in this endeavor. Fought throughout the New York Campaign, Hudson Highlands, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and was assigned to duties in New York. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and at Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. 5th Maryland Regiment: September of 1776. The unit was reassigned to Edward Hand's Brigade on 24 November 1778. The officers of the Line, encamped nine miles west of Princeton at Pennington, felt circumvented, their authority gone, perhaps for good. Assigned to the defense of the Chesapeake Bay, fought throughout the Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Greenes Southern Campaign. PHMC. 5th Pennsylvania Regiment: December of 1775. (6 folders) {. Fought throughout the New York Campaign, Hudson Highlands, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and was reorganized into other regiments. Apparently, Wayne was afraid the soldiers were too close to British influence from New York and still feared that they would turn to the enemy. According to Neimeyer, By mid-war, mutiny, actual or merely threatened, quickly became commonplace in the Continental Army. (146) 1779 and 1780 saw audacious popular action by soldiers, involving larger and better-organized protests than earlier in the war. Reorganized into the 4th South Carolina Regiment. Please enable scripts and reload this page. Assigned to the defense of the Chesapeake Bay, fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and Greenes Southern Campaign. Assigned to the defense of Philadelphia, fought at Monmouth Court House. You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. The battalion disbanded at Morristown, New Jersey and Baltimore, Maryland on 1 January 1781. 4th South Carolina (Ranger) Regiment: November of 1775. Northern theater after Saratoga, 17781781. Fought throughout the New York Campaign, Hudson Highlands, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and was assigned to duties in New York. Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission. [12], Many Americans regarded Haussegger's capture with suspicion. An Official Pennsylvania Government Website. Learn how your comment data is processed. 1st Maryland Regiment: January of 1776. Proudly founded in 1681 as a place of tolerance and freedom. 1776, Commanded by Col.s Ephraim Martin and David Brearley, The regiment was organized Nov. 1776 - Feb. 1777, Commanded by Col.s William Smallwood and Francis Ware, Authorized Jan. 1776 in Maryland State Troops, The regiment was organized in spring 1776, Adopted Aug 1776 into Continental Army (see also, Authorized Jan. 1776 in Maryland State Troops as 7 Independent Companies, Commanded by Col.s Adam Stephen and Thomas Elliott, Commanded by Col.s William Peachy and Charles Scott, Commanded by Col.s William Dangerfield and William Crawford, Commanded by Col.s Robert Howe and Alexander Martin, Commanded by Col.s Christopher Gadsden and Charles C. Pinckney (see also, Commanded by Col.s William Moultrie and Isaac Motte (see also, Commanded by Col. William Thompson (see also, Adopted Mar. The new organizations would have stronger companies than those of most of the existing regiments and would save money. The soldiers were vehement in their intentions: They declared it was not their intention [to defect], and that they would hang any man who would attempt it.(15), By January 2nd, virtually the entire Pennsylvania Line, minus its officers, was marching to Princeton. A crude but effective way to define soldiers is to define what they are fighting for. Gen. Edward Stevenss Brigade (750 men), and Brig. New York Campaign and the Philadelphia Campaign. On the 10th, Reed told the board of sergeants that before his proposal could be carried out, they must provide him with the two captured British agents.(32). 1776, Authorized Mar. Transferred to the Southern Department and joined with Pulaskis Corps in 1780 (five companies). The New York Campaign, Connecticut, Greenes Southern Campaign, and at the Siege of Yorktown. Hubley's service as major came to an end on 7 February 1779 and Burchardt's tenure ended on 2 July 1779. In January, 1778, Wayne wrote that, after buying cloth at his own expense, the government stalled his efforts to have uniforms produced. It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. Each regiment was to be reduced from ten to eight companies. American Revolutionary War [2], The German Battalion was assigned to the Middle Department on 27 June 1776. Stay up-to-date on the American Battlefield Trust's battlefield preservation efforts, travel tips, upcoming events, history content and more. The British suffered most of the 140 casualties lost during the action. American Revolutionary War. Assigned to the defense of the Chesapeake Bay, fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and Greenes Southern Campaign. Canadian Campaign, Lake Champlain, New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and the Philadelphia Campaign. The deal cut for the Pennsylvania troops would not extend to the whole army, but encouraged states in the future to meet the barest necessities for its soldiers. East Florida Expeditions, Savannah, and Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. Elements supported the North Carolina regiments during their campaigns. In the late 1760s he worked as a frontier fur trader near Pittsburgh with his brother Richard. 4th Pennsylvania Regiment: December of 1775. This independently organized unit participated in the Siege of Boston. The 4th Pennsylvania Regiment in the Revolutionary War. Ward's Regiment: May of 1776. 6th Virginia Regiment: December of 1775. Participated in the Canadian Campaign, Lake Champlain, New York Campaign, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and the Siege of Yorktown. Civil War. Assigned to the defense of the Chesapeake Bay, fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, Greenes Southern Campaign, and the Siege of Yorktown. The bulk of the artillery regiments (1st, 2nd, and 4th) were combined into a Continental Artillery Brigade commanded by Henry Knox, who rose to the rank of brigadier general before wars end. This independently organized unit participated in the Siege of Boston. (26) That same day, President Reed arrived and met with the board of sergeants. '/_layouts/15/docsetsend.aspx' East Florida Expeditions, Savannah, and Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. Corps of North Carolina Light Dragoons: April of 1776. Reorganized in 1779. The Siege of Boston, Canada, Princeton, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. [5] Colonel Henry Leonard d'Arendt was appointed to lead the regiment on the same date. [17] The next day, 3 January, the battalion was present at the Battle of Princeton. [13] The alcoholic Fermoy abandoned his troops, leaving the capable Hand in charge. 2nd Rhode Island Regiment: April of 1775. Revolutionary War Pension Declarations Christman George 1.4 33335 1820 Christman, Felix Family Christman Samuel 7 33335 1820 Christman, Felix Family . Allen, William; lieutenant in Colonel Timothy Green's battalion, 1776; wounded at White Plains. The regiment fought at Brandywine, Paoli, Germantown . 3rd Continental Light Dragoon Regiment (Baylors and Lady Washingtons Horse): January of 1777. 8th Virginia Regiment: December of 1775. 6th Pennsylvania Regiment: December of 1775. [28], Muhlenberg's brigade fought in the Battle of Germantown on 4 October 1777. Soldiers turned out of their shelters, parading and shooting their weapons. East Florida Expeditions, Savannah, and Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. (19) Wayne then offered to assemble a committee of officials from Pennsylvania at Trenton. Assigned to the defense of the Chesapeake Bay, fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, Greenes Southern Campaign, and the Siege of Yorktown. The unit transferred to the New Jersey Brigade on 16 September 1780. Proudly founded in 1681 as a place of tolerance and freedom. It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. Discharge proceedings began on January 12th, with a group of commissioners handling the details. Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission, Northumberland County Revolutionary War Militia, Northumberland Co Revolutionary War Militia, Philadelphia City Revolutionary War Militia, Philadelphia Co Revolutionary War Militia, Westmoreland Co Revolutionary War Militia, PHMC Collections Management Policy Standards, Diversity, Equity, Inclusion & Access Policy. Disbanded in 1779. Scammons Regiment: April of 1775. This database contains an index to Pennsylvania in the War of the Revolution, 4 volumes. 4th Continental Artillery Regiment (Proctors Continental Artillery Regiment): October of 1775. Assigned to the defense of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. The Delaware Regiment: December of 1775. The Siege of Boston, throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, and Princeton before being reorganized. Captain George Stricker of Maryland was promoted lieutenant colonel and Ludowick Weltner of Maryland was elevated to major. 6th Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. Fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, and Princeton before being disbanded in 1777. Qubec, Fort Ticonderoga, the Philadelphia Campaign, Brandywine, Germantown, Whitemarsh, Monmouth Court House, and the Siege of Yorktown. Washington County (Virginia) Militia: Organized in 1776. "The Butler Family of the Pennsylvania Line". (37), According to Royster, these men could have risked less and gained more in virtually any other endeavor besides soldiering for the rebellion. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and at Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. Fischer (2004), 356-357. Disbanded in 1779. 1776 in the Pennsylvania State Troops, Commanded by Col. Bedel; Authorized May 1775 as Capt. The New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and the Philadelphia Campaign. Doctor James Thacher, a young doctor from Barnstable who observed the regiment during many of its battles, provided this description of the riflemen: They are remarkably stout and hardy men; many of them exceeding six feet in height. Westmoreland's (Wyoming) Individual Companies: August of 1776. 5th Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and Monmouth Court House. Wayne died on December 15, 1796, in Presque Isle, Pennsylvania. [27] South of Dilworth, the 2nd Grenadier Battalion ran into Weedon's brigade and other troops and its commander Henry Monckton had to call for assistance. Reorganized in 1779. 12th Virginia Regiment: September of 1776. (4), The decision was intended to save money for an already tightfisted populace, who had little interest in paying taxes to maintain the army. In a letter to Washington in December, 1777, he refers to the Distressed and Naked Situation of your Troops.(1) While the Pennsylvanians faced the cold of Valley Forge during the winter of 1777-1778, Washington constantly wrote the Continental Congress pleading for an amelioration of the armys condition. East Florida Expeditions, Savannah, and Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. The names of Michael App, John Graff and Christ. Since the month of July we have had no assistance from the quartermaster-general(2), Whatever shortages were created by a fledgling wartime economy were compounded by government corruption and ineptitude. 9th North Carolina Regiment: September of 1776. New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Philadelphia Campaign, and the Iroquois Campaign (also known as Sullivans Expedition). The Siege of Boston, Canada, Lake Champlain, Trenton, Princeton, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. Reorganized and transferred frequently during the war, the regiment saw action in the New York and New Jersey campaigns, Hudson Highlands, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. 1776 4th Pennsylvania Battalion Commanded by Col. Anthony Wayne Authorized Dec. 1775 Organized Jan.-Feb. 1776 Revolutionary War Records Overview The Military Association, 1775-1777 At the beginning of 1775, Pennsylvania, founded under Quaker auspices, differed from other American colonies in being totally devoid of military organization. Washington implemented the reorganization of the Main Army on 1 January 1776. Details and exceptions. An Official Pennsylvania Government Website. New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and the Philadelphia Campaign. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and at Charleston. 13th Virginia Regiment: September of 1776. In February of 1780, Connecticut and Rhode Island were offering $300 to new enlistees, and New Jersey was offering $1,000. A week later, the German Battalion was in action at Assunpink Creek where a number of its troops were captured, including Haussegger. 1st Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. Philadelphia Campaign and Monmouth Court House. The Siege of Boston, Canada, Lake Champlain, Trenton, Princeton, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. 1st North Carolina Regiment: September of 1775. Part of the unit was captured at Fort Washington on November 16, 1776. 1776 from the, ReOrganized and Redesignated Apr. Virginia Continental Artillery Company: March of 1776. Formed Jan 1776 from consolidating, less Morse's (see 7th Regiment) and Watkin's Companies (see 12th Regiment), ReOrganized & Redesignated Apr. 22nd Connecticut Regiment: April of 1775. The Siege of Boston, Lake Champlain, Trenton, Princeton, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and the Iroquois Campaign (also known as Sullivans Expedition). New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and the Philadelphia Campaign. Anthony Wayne was an American general and U.S. Representative born on January 1, 1745, near Paoli, Pennsylvania. After Haussegger defected to the British, George Washington appointed the Prussian volunteer Henry Leonard d'Arendt to command the battalion. Reorganized into the 4th South Carolina Regiment. Reorganized in 1778. These men saw battle in the Cherokee Campaign, Musgroves Mill, Kings Mountain, and Guilford Court House. The German Battalion or German Regiment or 8th Maryland was an American infantry unit that served for about four and one-half years in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War.
